THE RANSOMWARE CARTEL: Inside the New LockBit, Qilin, and DragonForce Alliance Targeting Critical Global Infrastructure

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Inside the New LockBit, Qilin, and DragonForce Alliance Targeting Critical Global Infrastructure

new and dangerous phase of global cybercrime is unfolding.

What we are witnessing is no longer isolated ransomware gangs operating independently — but the rise of a ransomware cartel model, where groups share infrastructure, tooling, affiliates, and intelligence to scale attacks faster and hit harder.

At the center of this shift are three major players: LockBitQilin, and DragonForce.

What Has Changed: From Gangs to Cartels

Historically, ransomware groups competed with each other.
Today, collaboration is replacing competition.

This emerging alliance shows signs of:

  • Shared initial access brokers (IABs)
  • Reused payload loaders and encryption modules
  • Overlapping affiliate networks
  • Coordinated double and triple extortion tactics
  • Common targeting of critical infrastructure and high-value enterprises

This cartel-style operation mirrors organized crime syndicates, not random threat actors.


 The Players Behind the Cartel

LockBit

Once considered the most dominant Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) operation, LockBit set the standard for:

  • Highly automated affiliate models
  • Fast encryption routines
  • Aggressive data leak tactics

Even after multiple law-enforcement disruptions, LockBit’s tactics and affiliates have not disappeared — they have dispersed and re-emerged through alliances.


Qilin (a.k.a. Agenda)

Qilin represents the next-generation ransomware group, known for:

  • Sophisticated encryption
  • Targeting healthcare, manufacturing, and energy sectors
  • Heavy use of double extortion and legal pressure on victims

Qilin has increasingly absorbed experienced affiliates, many previously linked to dismantled RaaS platforms.


DragonForce

DragonForce acts as a strategic enabler:

  • Providing tooling, infrastructure, and staging environments
  • Operating as a backend support layer
  • Facilitating cross-group collaboration

Rather than mass publicity, DragonForce focuses on operational depth and resilience.


 Primary Targets: Critical Global Infrastructure

This cartel is not chasing small victims.

Observed and reported targets include:

  • Healthcare systems & hospitals
  • Energy grids & utilities
  • Manufacturing & logistics chains
  • Government-linked service providers
  • Financial and insurance platforms

The intent is clear:

Maximize disruption, pressure governments, and force high-ransom payouts.


 Why This Is Extremely Dangerous

This alliance introduces:

  • Faster attack cycles (shared access = faster compromise)
  • Higher success rates (tested payloads + experienced affiliates)
  • Resilience against takedowns (no single point of failure)
  • Global-scale impact rather than regional operations

Taking down one group no longer stops the operation.


 What Organizations Must Do — Now

This threat model requires defensive maturity, not reactive security.

Immediate priorities:

  • Zero Trust access controls
  • Hardened identity and MFA enforcement
  • EDR + XDR correlation, not siloed tools
  • Continuous threat intelligence monitoring
  • Incident response playbooks tested against ransomware + data exfiltration scenarios

Security teams must assume pre-compromise already exists.


 CyberDudeBivash Insight

At CyberDudeBivash, we assess this development as a turning point in modern cybercrime.

The ransomware ecosystem is evolving into a federated crime economy — and traditional perimeter-based security is no longer sufficient.

This cartel model will likely:

  • Inspire copycat alliances
  • Increase attacks on public services
  • Push ransomware into nation-state-level impact zones

 Stay Ahead with CyberDudeBivash

  • In-depth threat intelligence
  • Ransomware attack-chain analysis
  • Defensive playbooks & response strategies
  • Security tools & consulting support

https://cyberdudebivash.com


#CyberDudeBivash
#Ransomware
#LockBit
#Qilin
#DragonForce
#ThreatIntelligence
#CriticalInfrastructure
#CyberCrime
#InfoSec
#GlobalSecurity

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